2027 Jaguar 4-Door GT Prototype Technical Deep Dive
We get detailed information about the new Jag’s motors, batteries, and chassis tech.
The roll out of the reinvented Jaguar flagship has been frustratingly light on specifics up until now, but during a recent prototype first-drive opportunity at the company’s winter test facility in northern Sweden, engineers were at last let off the leash a bit. Nothing’s been released in writing yet, but we asked a lot of questions and scribbled down the following answers.
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Enticing Details on Its Three Motors
All three are permanent-magnet machines, with the front optimized for efficiency and the rear two geared more toward power delivery. The front motor can produce a maximum of about 350 hp, and the rears can top out at 950. Those numbers won’t ever add up, as the battery can only supply about 1,000 hp and 1,000 lb-ft of torque. They certainly confirm that the torque delivery will almost always be rear biased under acceleration.
When cruising at a steady speed, the front motor does all the work, but instead of declutching the rear motors, their inverters are switched off. A rear drive ratio of 7.70:1 ensures that at normal cruising speeds, the back EMF created by the freely spinning magnets is low enough that no power is needed for field weakening (so they don’t put a drag on the front motor).
That ratio keeps the rear motors under 15,000 rpm at the car’s 155-mph rated top speed, so there’s no need for a two-speed drive unit. And when the driver calls for torque, the inverters can reengage the rear motors in 2 milliseconds (clutches would require about 200 ms to engage). An 8.76:1 front ratio provides ample torque multiplication for the smaller motor to cruise the big Jag.
Why Not Four Motors?
A fourth motor would cost 40–50 miles of range in addition to increasing cost and weight. It might also compromise the steering feel when using torque to induce yaw at the front. It’s much better for dynamic road feel to let the two motors on the rear axle yaw the car.
How Many Brains?
Centralization of computing power has been in vogue, so we asked about this and learned that certain processes have been centralized—like the overarching vehicle motion control. But some tasks are best distributed, like traction management. With the inverters mounted to the motors and receiving wheel-speed info 1,000 times per second, routing all that sensing info to a central location risks introducing latency. Instead, the supervisory motion controller sends guidance to the inverter, which executes to deliver a traction result. When we asked if there were more or fewer brains than the BMW Neue Klasse’s four, the engineers demurred, but it sounded like there are more.


