How Much Is Too Much?! We Drove the Czinger 21C VMax and Came Away in a Daze

The Southern California company’s hypercar represents the future as well as utter madness in automotive form. Gah.

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Photos by Mikey Noga

For years now, MotorTrend as an organization has wanted to climb behind the yoke-shaped steering wheel of a Czinger. We had the company’s father and son founders—Kevin and Lukas Czinger—on The InEVitable podcast back in October of 2022; in part, that’s why I jumped at the chance to drive a Czinger 21C VMax on a three-day road rally. The idea was to do something different. Yes, there’s a track story to tell (more on that in a few) and certainly everyone is keen to know what a 3D-printed, alien-tech, seven-figure, 1,250-horsepower Southern California–built hypercar is like when pounded at 11/10ths against the bloody edge of the envelope. These stories have been and will be told. But what’s the center-steer, tandem two-seater like on a 500-mile trek?

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Factory Fresh

I’ve never had to show my U.S. passport to enter a car factory before, but as you’re going to see, Czinger is just ... different. The parent company is called Divergent Technologies, and it uses iterative artificial intelligence and huge 3D printers to design and produce incredibly light and strong mechanical components. I needed government-issued identification because Divergent supplies parts to the Department of Defense, or at least to suppliers of the DOD. For the record, all the military hardware was covered during my visit; one thing sort of resembled the shape of a rocket. I was given a tour by Lukas Czinger, the young CEO of both companies, and what I saw was deeply cool. Specifically, a peek inside one of the massive printers made me feel like I was given a glimpse into the future, as more than a dozen lasers zapped powdered aluminum into automotive parts that looked like bird bones. It’s just a wild thing to see.

Lukas explained that Divergent’s tech reaches the “Pareto optimal,” the point after which a single gram, either added or subtracted, becomes a negative. For instance, an engineer might call for a part that holds the remote reservoir for the car’s rear suspension damper. There is X amount of space to fit it, and it needs to withstand forces as strong as Y. Using that target, the software iterates hundreds of thousands of designs until it finds the strongest, lightest shape. It’s a bit like the evolutionary process on fast-forward. Aside from the DOD, nine automotive OEMs use Divergent as a supplier of 3D-printed parts. Aston Martin (DBR22 Roadster), Bugatti (Tourbillon), and McLaren (W1) are the only three that will publicly cop to it, though the Ferrari F80’s control arms sure look like suspects.

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Under the Carbon Fiber

Czinger builds two versions of what’s essentially the same car. The high-downforce, track monster 21C (named after the 21st century) and the wingless, long-tailed VMax. Technically the latter is the 21C VMax, but 21C appears nowhere on the car. For the inaugural Velocity Tour, a 500-mile road rally through Central and Northern California’s wine country, I found myself piloting a silver VMax.

I say “piloting” purposely, as the cabin feels much more like a canopy than a regular vehicular greenhouse. Indeed, Czinger states it’s like being in a jet fighter. I’ve never had the opportunity, but I have gotten a ride inside an Extra 330LT stunt plane, and there’s a similarity. Basically, there’s glass less than a foot away from both sides of your head. The visibility is as excellent as the process of getting in and out of the car is ridiculous: Sit with your legs facing out on the massive sill, pull your knees up and spin on your butt as you tuck your feet into the footwell, then slide your head under the roof.

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One reason the sills are so big is because they’re stuffed with batteries. The 21C VMax is a hybrid hypercar, and each sill contains 2.2-kWh worth of battery power (for a 4.4-kWh total). The car isn’t a plug-in hybrid, so a motor powered by the mid-mounted V-8 engine keeps the pack charged. Those batteries can deliver 500 horsepower to the front axle, which has one motor per wheel. The combustion engine is a Czinger-designed 2.9-liter twin-turbo V-8 that’s good for 750 hp on California’s crummy 91-octane premium unleaded. Dump 100-octane race fuel into the tank, and the horsepower increases to 850. The small but mighty engine can also run on ethanol and make even more power, but Czinger hasn’t released those figures; we predict a 10 percent jump.

The gas engine powers the rear wheels via an Xtrac single-clutch automated semi-sequential gearbox. This is like the Xtrac seven-speed Pagani uses on the Utopia, but Czinger not only additively 3D prints the transmission case but also uses small 48-volt electric motors to more quickly execute shifts at lower speeds. This eliminates the drunken, surging feeling all other automated single-clutch ’boxes exhibit at low speeds. The twin-barrel actuators work as advertised in low-speed situations, as I was thankful to discover. Pulling into gas stations, restaurants, and hotel parking lots felt almost normal. Seriously, bravo.

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Track Time

What never felt normal was the dude sitting behind me for an entire day. As is typical practice with certain big-dollar hypercars (Bugatti and Pagani), Czinger stuck a pro driver (Evan Jacobs) in the car to make sure I didn’t drive the $2,500,000 thing off a cliff. Thankfully, later that night, Jacobs assured the Czinger team I was no threat to the car and was able to drive solo for the rest of the rally. We stopped by Laguna Seca for some parade laps, but for whatever reason, non-Czinger employees aren’t allowed to drive the VMax on racetracks, even at the brutally slow pace the rally participants were limited to.

As I have learned the hard way, even if you can’t drive, go for the ride, and I scrambled into the bizarre rear seat. The first thing to know here is that if you have big calves or feet, the back-seat experience isn’t great. My XXL calves were literally wedged between the carbon-fiber tub and the carbon-fiber seat, and my feet didn’t fit well, either. However, the visibility through the side glass is incredible. Again, it reminded me of a stunt plane and was a notably novel way to experience riding around a track—something I’ve done more than 1,000 times.

This was especially true when Jacobs and I convinced the Skip Barber Racing School staff (whose track day we crashed) to let him take the VMax for a couple of “6/10ths” hot laps. The most impressive hot lap I’ve ever experienced was riding shotgun in an Aston Martin Valkyrie LMH race car, during which I could feel the blood pooling in my extremities under braking. The Czinger VMax is now second, and remember, Jacobs didn’t go full tilt. Even at something less than the limit and without the big-downforce rear wing, it was easy to understand how a Czinger 21C pulled off what the brand calls the California Gold Rush. That means it set five production car track records—at Thunder Hill, Sonoma Raceway, Laguna Seca, Willow Springs, and the Thermal Club—in five days and drove from each track to the next. Later on, Czinger returned to Laguna Seca to not only beat its own record, but to reclaim the throne from a track-special Koenigsegg Jesko Sadair’s Spear. That lap time, a ridiculous 1 minute, 22.30 seconds, is quicker than the fastest MotoAmerica Superbike lap ever recorded at Laguna, a 1:22.56.

Czinger claims a vehicle weight of approximately 3,600 pounds, pretty light for a 1,250-hp hybrid vehicle. To give you a bit of context, the Ferrari SF90 Stradale Asseto Fiorano—the highest-performance version of a three-motor twin-turbo V-8 PHEV that only makes 986 hp—weighs 3,839 pounds. The new Lamborghini Temerario is another three-motor, twin-turbo V-8 (that again makes less power, but you get the comparison) that pushes past the two-ton mark, coming in at 4,185 chunky pounds.

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Now’s a good time to mention the SF90 and Temerario are the two quickest-accelerating gasoline-powered cars MotorTrend has ever tested (the Ferrari for 0–60 mph and the Lambo for the quarter mile). If Czinger’s weight claim turns out to be true, the unorthodox California startup has managed to beat two Italian legends with job one. That’s remarkable on its own but especially noteworthy considering that while Southern California is known for many things, there isn’t a huge pool of supercar building expertise to draw from. In other words, L.A. isn’t exactly Modena.

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On the Road

The route chosen for the rally consisted mostly of true back roads. Tight, winding, lousy, weather-beaten pavement—not the type of asphalt hypercar dream trips are made of. Plus, there was a lot of following the pack, navigating to lunch and coffee stops, and hanging with the camera car. I was perhaps a bit disappointed at the time, but in retrospect what I got out of the experience is something akin to what most owners will experience while living with a Czinger.

To my surprise, the VMax was mostly like driving any other hyper-exotic. Take everything out of your pockets as the seats are tight, drink your water before you get in as there aren’t any cupholders, and numb yourself to the fact that almost everyone else on the road, especially males between the ages of 16 and 24, will be looking at you, following you, waving at you, and revving at you, all while (probably) screaming friendly obscenities. Regardless, the Czinger rides much better than I figured it would; the team deserves applause for not making it overly stiff. Even the air conditioning works well. If I have any complaint about the “just driving around doing normal stuff” aspect of the VMax, it’s simply how loud the cabin is. I’m not talking about the sound of the unique V-8, but rather there seems to be a complete lack of sound deadening. That’s great on a dedicated track car like the other version of the 21C but an annoying oversight on a road car like the VMax. It becomes especially apparent when you’re inside the car for hours at a time. Yes, weight is the enemy of performance, but really, how much does sound-deadening foam weigh? Twenty pounds? Twenty-five? Google AI says between 10 and 50 pounds. How about just 10 pounds of the stuff, then? It would be a big improvement overall.

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Get to the Good Part

We finally came upon some proper California canyon roads, and I got to fully open up the Czinger 21C VMax. Just as quickly as my right foot got past the throttle pedal’s kickdown point, it was already jumping onto the brake pedal. I’ve driven EVs with this much power, but there’s just so much more weight. I’ve driven the Ferrari F80, which makes about the same power but does so with less electric help and more gas engine. The Czinger is just a different species of accelerative animal.

This is the first time I’ve ever said this in my career, but I think this car might be too much for public roads. I hate even typing that, but every time I got into the throttle, the braking zone appeared. Like a warp drive, like the car bending the road rather than rolling over it. Yes, I despise saying it, but in this lone case, the Czinger VMax on 91-octane gas is just too much. I suppose I should mention that it corners beautifully and has a prodigious amount of grip. All that said, Southern California canyons are bigger and faster than the ones we drove through up north. I’d love to have a go on something like Angeles Crest or Highway 33; it just might be the case that too much is not enough. But it’s probably more than plenty, and then some.

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Who Is This Car For?

Odds are if you’re looking at a $2.5 million tandem-seat hypercar, this is not the first ultra-performance ride you’ll own. You probably have a garage or two (or a warehouse) full of stuff including all manner of fancy, carbon-fibery, overpowered toys. You might think that just like your Porsche collection, they’re all basically the same. Well, has Czinger ever got something different for you. Plus, Czinger’s only building 80 of these cars. Ferrari is making 10 times more F80s, and those cost about double. Also, I have it on good authority that the follow-up to the 21C VMax is going to have good old-fashioned seating, the kind where you can hold hands with the person sitting next to you. But if you live in this world, you might as well grab the Czinger that started it all.

Czinger 21C VMax Specifications

BASE PRICE

$2,350,000

LAYOUT

Mid-engine, AWD, 2-pass, 2-door hybrid coupe

ENGINE

2.9L/750-hp/398-lb-ft twin-turbo DOHC 32-valve V-8 plus 2 x 268-hp/148 lb-ft electric motors; 1,250 hp/691 lb-ft combined

TRANSMISSION

7-speed single-clutch automated manual

CURB WEIGHT

3,600 lb (est)

WHEELBASE

106.3 in

L x W x H

186.7 x 82.5 x 44.1 in

0–60 MPH

1.8 sec (MT est)

EPA CITY/HWY/COMB FUEL ECON

N/A

EPA RANGE, COMB

N/A

ON SALE

Now

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When I was just one-year-old and newly walking, I managed to paint a white racing stripe down the side of my father’s Datsun 280Z. It’s been downhill ever since then. Moral of the story? Painting the garage leads to petrolheads. I’ve always loved writing, and I’ve always had strong opinions about cars. One day I realized that I should combine two of my biggest passions and see what happened. Turns out that some people liked what I had to say and within a few years Angus MacKenzie came calling. I regularly come to the realization that I have the best job in the entire world. My father is the one most responsible for my car obsession. While driving, he would never fail to regale me with tales of my grandfather’s 1950 Cadillac 60 Special and 1953 Buick Roadmaster. He’d also try to impart driving wisdom, explaining how the younger you learn to drive, the safer driver you’ll be. “I learned to drive when I was 12 and I’ve never been in an accident.” He also, at least once per month warned, “No matter how good you drive, someday, somewhere, a drunk’s going to come out of nowhere and plow into you.” When I was very young my dad would strap my car seat into the front of his Datsun 280Z and we’d go flying around the hills above Malibu, near where I grew up. The same roads, in fact, that we now use for the majority of our comparison tests. I believe these weekend runs are part of the reason why I’ve never developed motion sickness, a trait that comes in handy when my “job” requires me to sit in the passenger seats for repeated hot laps of the Nurburgring. Outside of cars and writing, my great passions include beer — brewing and judging as well as tasting — and tournament poker. I also like collecting cactus, because they’re tough to kill. My amazing wife Amy is an actress here in Los Angeles and we have a wonderful son, Richard.

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